Model Railroad Operations

OK, I know you want to know what we’ve been doing here in Minneapolis. You know we’ve been dealing with a flooded campground; we’ve retreated to higher ground where we are now waiting for the waters to recede and the ground to dry so we can move back down into the full-hookups area. I assume you don’t want to see pictures of doctors’ waiting rooms and offices. So, I’ve decided to try to explain one of the things we’ve been doing a little of here: operating friends’ model railroads.

We’ve done this twice since we arrived in the Minneapolis/St Paul area. Once on the Sierra Western and once on the Great Northern Minot Division. Sounds impressive doesn’t it?

The challenge is trying to explain that to people who have no experience in this hobby. Some of us tell people that what we do is design a huge board game, decide which set of rules we will use, then invite our friends over to play. What I’ve often said is that we build miniature railroads then operate them as if they were real railroads. We lay tracks in towns and RR yards, set up paperwork systems, assign crews to various jobs, and try to move goods in a timely manner just as the real railroads do. So here’s some pictures to try to help you visualize all that.

Some of the crew members gathering at the GN Minot Div. I forgot to count how many were there last night but there were 17 at the Sierra Western the night we were there.

As part of the preparation at the GN crew members put on radio headsets that they will use to talk to one another just like full-sized railroads’ crews use radios for communications now. At the SW crews communicate with the dispatcher by telephones representing tower operators who used telephones on the full-sized railroads back in the 1960s, the era of the SW.

Our trains don’t have big engines into which we can climb to run them so we use small handheld throttles to move the trains. Each throttle can run any train on the railroad. We use a computer program to tell each throttle what to run next since one throttle will need to run several different trains during an operating session.

Each railroad has a dispatcher. The one the GN last night was Jerry.

The GN uses verbal track warrants to authorize train movements. The dispatcher keeps track of train locations by moving markers on a schematic of the railroad’s main lines.

The Sierra Western uses time table and train orders to authorize train movements. Here Mark keeps track of those movements on a train sheet.

The SW also has a tower. The tower operator throws the switches that align the turnouts in the yard so each arriving or departing train goes down the correct track. Here’s the display board that shows those tracks. It doesn’t look this blurry in real life but I was in the way so had to snap the picture quickly.

Here’s the freight and passenger yards controlled by the tower. Yes, that’s Dave at the far end working the freight yard–his favorite position on the Sierra Western. Randy is working the passenger yard on the other side of this very long aisle.

On full-sized railroads trains move long distances across the country. Our basements are limited in size so we have staging where trains go to represent far off parts of the country. Here Tom, the owner of the SW, is checking his charts to see what trains belong on what tracks in his triple-decker staging yards. The control panel you see is for the top and bottom layers. The middle layer’s panel is around the other side of the curve.

The crews get lots of paperwork to help them do their jobs but that paperwork is simplified as much as possible to help them do it more quickly than full-size railroads do. This set of boxes hold car cards which tell the crew members which cars are going to which destinations. The schematic on the front of the boxes tell them the relationship between this town and other towns so they can see if a town is further down the line in the direction they are headed or behind them. If a car is headed to a town behind them they leave that car for a different train to pick up. The blue circle S is holding at Stanley so the industry can load/unload it. The orange stripe on the pickup says that car is going to the Crosby Branch. There’s a lot more information available on the cards if the crew has the time and interest to read them but these keys let them do their work quickly if they need to clear up for a hot shot passenger train, like the Empire Builder, heading their way.

If the car is headed for the town they are at now, they need to know where the industry is that gets that car. This schematic is for the town of Stanley on the GN Minot Division.

Some towns are so big they need more than one person to work them. Minot is a big city; it has, from back to front, a yardmaster, a brakeman and an engineer.

Wendover, on the SW, is a much smaller town so John can work it alone.

Russ could work Summit on the SW alone but that day he brought his son Kyle to assist him.

It used to be traditional to put little tiny buildings as close together as you could on a model railroad to make the towns look busy. Once people started truly operating the railroads as a system instead of just running trains around them, it became clear those tiny building couldn’t produce enough goods to justify the train traffic we desired to see on our model railroads. Bigger buildings are a fairly new phenomena on model railroads but John O., the owner of the the GN Minot Division, gets them right.

Doesn’t it look to you like it would take several of those railroad cars to haul the goods produced by these industries? Moving those goods are what model railroad operations are all about. That and playing the game.

TTYL,

Linda

Rollin’ on the River

We knew the park we were pulling into was built on a flood plain but we thought the Spring melt was done so the river would not rise any higher. But this summer had been rainier than most and the river is still rising.

The main campground access road:

Badminton, anyone?

Playground? Or, worse yet, dump?

It’s a good things those of use still here are self-contained since you have to wade to get to the bathrooms.

Water hydrant–just in case someone should need water.

No wake zone?

For the last few days people have been moving to drier ground. Most people that, is.

Even the cabins are moving.

So we moved, too. Up a row and facing the other way so we can keep a better eye on the river.

We have two more days until the predicted crest of the flood. We are now positioned where we can back out of our current site and take the still dry back road out of here if the water comes too close. In the meantime, we still have the full hookups we paid for while all the others who moved on up to the meadow at top of the hill are now boondocking in this heat and humidity.

And I just watched a guy pulling a 5th wheel take the wrong road so now he is trying to do a u-turn in a flooded area. We’re better off than he is, right? Right?

TTYL,

Linda

Blister, Part 2

I found the source of the blisters on the bottom of my heels.

They are caused by sitting too long.

Yes, sitting!

I wear my Crocs most of the time. For those of you who may not be familiar with Crocs, they are clogs which are not tight fitting shoes. They have no backs or straps you can tighten to make them fit closely. When riding down the road for hour after hour, the vibrations of the vehicle cause my feet to move within the Crocs. That friction is causing the blisters!

I need to buy new shoes.

I hate buying shoes. I have wide toes and narrow heels. When I was a kid you could buy shoes with narrow heels. We now live in a one-size-fits-all world. Except, of course, we all know one-size-fits-none. Especially if you have narrow heels.

If you have narrow heels the heels of shoes tend to slip up and down when you walk. That, of course, causes blisters on the backs of your heels.

So it appears I get to choose between blisters on the bottoms of my heels or on the backs of them.

Joy!

TTYL,

Linda

Whither Weather?

We are on our way to Minneapolis, Minnesota. This morning we had breakfast in Omaha, Nebraska, just off I-80. Being creatures of habit that meant we would continue going east as far as Des Moines, Iowa, then turn to go north up I-35 crossing into Minnesota by Albert Lea. Like so:

Me, being me, I’ve researched the life out of this route so I know where are the good places to stay and where are the ones to avoid. I also know, where all the Flying J stations are, where all the WalMart Superstores are, where all the Cracker Barrel restaurants are, etc. all along this route.

But Dave, being Dave, looked at the weather map and said, “Hmmm.”

On my inquiry he said there appeared to be a storm traveling southeast across Minnesota and Iowa. It is due to go through Albert Lea this afternoon and through Des Moines tonight. The weather service has issued alerts that it could result in large hail and tornadoes.

So, we turned north instead, traveling I-29 to Sioux Falls with the intention of turning east there on I-90, then returning to our familiar I-35. Thus:

So, now we are in Sioux Falls and the weather maps look like, this:

We caught up to the trailing edge of the storm. So, we will stay in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, tonight where we were at least able to pick up our accumulating mail.

After all, hail and tornadoes trump research and familiar roads.

TTYL,

Linda